The name might be deceiving, but Boston Cream Pie is not a pie at all, it is a cake. Two layers of moist yellow cake stuffed with homemade vanilla pastry cream and crowned with rich chocolate ganache. Make the whole cake or convert it into cupcakes for a faster version.
Before you begin: Pull all the dairy and eggs for the yellow cake to room temperature. Preheat the oven to 350º F. Prep two 8-inch cake pans with cake goop or your preferred pan release. Have an 8-inch cake ring, an 8-inch cake board, and acetate ready for assembly.
Making the Pastry Cream
In a medium bowl, whisk together the sugar, cornstarch, egg yolks, and whole egg until smooth.
In a medium saucepan, combine the milk and vanilla. Bring to a simmer over medium heat.
Temper the eggs by streaming about ⅓ of the hot milk into the egg mixture while whisking constantly.
Pour the entire mixture back into the saucepan and cook over medium heat, whisking constantly, until thick and bubbling for a full minute.
Strain the cream through a sieve into a large bowl while it is still warm (or use an immersion blender for the same result). Whisk in the butter until smooth.
Press plastic wrap directly onto the surface of the cream and refrigerate until completely cold (at least 2 hours, overnight is better).
Making the Yellow Cake
In a small bowl, combine half the milk (about 5 ounces), the vanilla, and the oil. Set aside.
In a separate bowl, whisk together the eggs, yolks, and the remaining 3 ounces of milk. Set aside.
In the bowl of a stand mixer with the paddle attachment, combine the cake flour, sugar, baking powder, baking soda, salt, and butter. Mix on low until the mixture resembles coarse sand.
With the mixer on low, stream in the oil mixture. Bump the speed to medium (speed 4 on a KitchenAid) and mix for a full 2 minutes. Set a timer; this step builds the cake's structure.
Stream in the egg mixture on low and mix until just homogeneous. Scrape the bowl.
Divide the batter evenly between the two prepared cake pans (weighing the batter gets you even layers).
Bake for 30 to 35 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted in the center comes out with a few moist crumbs.
Cool the cakes in the pans for 10 minutes, then flip them onto a wire rack. Flash freeze for an hour for same-day decorating, or wrap warm in plastic and freeze overnight.
Assembling the Boston Cream Pie
Line an 8-inch cake ring with acetate (about 6 inches taller than the ring) on top of an 8-inch cake board.
Trim the cake domes flat so the layers stack evenly.
Place the first cake layer at the bottom of the ring.
Pipe the chilled pastry cream over the first layer in an even ½-inch-thick disc.
Set the second cake layer on top.
Cover the cake loosely with plastic wrap and refrigerate at least 6 hours, preferably overnight.
Making Chocolate Ganache
Place the chocolate in a heatproof bowl that pours easily. Microwave the cream in a separate bowl for about 1 minute, until steaming.
Pour the hot cream over the chocolate and let it sit for 5 minutes.
Whisk together until the ganache is smooth and shiny.
Let the ganache cool to about 92 to 95º F (warm to the touch, not hot).
Remove the metal ring and peel the acetate from the assembled cake.
Pour the ganache over the top of the cake, nudging it toward the edges so it drips down the sides.
Smooth the top with an offset spatula and refrigerate until the ganache sets.
Slice with a clean, warm knife (run it under hot water and wipe between cuts).
Video
Notes
Ingredient notes
Cornstarch (not flour) is what gives the pastry cream its sliceable set. Do not substitute.
Whole milk gives the richest pastry cream and the best yellow cake texture, but almond, soy, oat, or coconut milk will work in a pinch.
For the ganache, I like Guittard, Cacao Barry, or Ghirardelli chips because the chips do not need chopping. Bittersweet chocolate works for a darker top.
Pan options
Two 8-inch rounds: bake 30 to 35 minutes (standard)
Three 6-inch rounds: bake 28 to 32 minutes
Two 9-inch rounds (thinner layers): bake 22 to 26 minutes
9x13 sheet pan: bake 25 to 30 minutes; slice and layer
24 standard cupcakes: bake 15 to 20 minutes
12 jumbo cupcakes: fill liners halfway, bake 20 to 25 minutes
Make-ahead and storage
Cake layers: bake, wrap warm in plastic, freeze up to 3 months
Pastry cream: cook, press wrap on the surface, refrigerate up to 2 days (do not freeze, the cornstarch breaks down)
Ganache: make day of assembly for the best shine
Assembled cake: refrigerate up to 3 days; do not freeze
Cupcake version: refrigerate filled cupcakes up to 3 days